Urgency: High

Catalytic Converter Warning Light

Have this checked promptly. It is not an immediate stop, but do not ignore it for long.

What the Catalytic Converter Warning Light Means

A catalytic converter warning on a your car (usually shown via the check engine light with a P0420-type code) means the cat is no longer cleaning exhaust efficiently, or a downstream oxygen sensor is misreading. It affects emissions and can fail an inspection.

Common Causes

  • Aging or failing catalytic converter
  • Faulty downstream oxygen sensor
  • Engine misfire damaging the cat
  • Rich fuel mixture
  • Exhaust leak near the sensors

How to Fix It

  1. Scan for the specific catalyst code (e.g. P0420/P0430)
  2. Fix any misfire or fuelling issue first
  3. Test the downstream oxygen sensor
  4. Check for exhaust leaks around the sensors
  5. Replace the converter only once upstream causes are ruled out

Related DTC Codes

CodeMeaning
P0420Catalyst System Efficiency Below Threshold (Bank 1)
The catalytic converter on bank 1 is no longer cleaning exhaust efficiently, or the downstream O2 sensor is faulty.
P0430Catalyst System Efficiency Below Threshold (Bank 2)
The bank 2 catalytic converter efficiency has dropped below the threshold monitored by the ECU.